Fiddle Leaf Fig
Ficus lyrata
Family
Moraceae
Origin
Western Africa
Difficulty
Medium
Sunlight
Bright indirect to direct
Water
Weekly
Temperature
18-26°C
Soil
Well-draining potting mix
Flowering
Rarely indoors
Height
1.5-3m indoors
The Fiddle Leaf Fig has become one of the most sought-after houseplants for interior design. Its large, violin-shaped leaves create a dramatic tropical statement. Native to the lowland rainforests of western Africa, it can grow into a stunning tree when given proper care and conditions.
🌱Care Guide
Provide consistent bright, indirect light — avoid sudden changes in light exposure. Water when top inch of soil is dry. Rotate the plant quarterly for even growth. Keep away from cold drafts and heating vents. Leaf drop often indicates stress from environmental changes.
🧬Evolution & History
Ficus lyrata evolved large leaves to maximize light capture on the rainforest floor. The species belongs to the fig genus, one of the oldest groups of flowering plants, with fossil records dating back over 60 million years. Fig plants co-evolved with fig wasps in one of nature's most remarkable mutualistic relationships.
💡Fun Facts
- #1The 'fiddle' name comes from the violin shape of its leaves
- #2In the wild, it starts as an epiphyte growing on other trees
- #3Can live for decades with proper care
- #4Its sap contains latex which can irritate skin
❓FAQ
Why is my Fiddle Leaf Fig dropping leaves?▼
How do I get my Fiddle Leaf Fig to branch?▼
What causes brown spots on Fiddle Leaf Fig leaves?▼
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