Aloe Vera

Aloe Vera

Aloe barbadensis miller

Family

Asphodelaceae

Origin

Arabian Peninsula

Difficulty

Easy

Sunlight

Bright indirect to direct

Water

Every 2-3 weeks

Temperature

13-27°C

Soil

Cactus/succulent mix

Flowering

Occasional yellow spikes

Height

30-60cm

Aloe Vera is one of the oldest known medicinal plants, used for over 6,000 years. Its thick, fleshy leaves contain a gel rich in vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and antioxidants. Ancient Egyptians called it the 'plant of immortality.' Today it remains one of the most useful and easy-to-grow houseplants.

🌱Care Guide

Plant in well-draining cactus soil with a pot that has drainage holes. Water deeply but infrequently — allow soil to dry completely between waterings. Provide at least 6 hours of bright light daily. Fertilize once in spring. Harvest gel by cutting outer leaves close to the base.

🧬Evolution & History

Aloe vera evolved in the harsh, arid environments of the Arabian Peninsula. Its succulent leaves store water for survival during extended droughts. The spiny edges evolved to deter herbivores. The species has been spread by humans for thousands of years, making its exact wild origins difficult to determine.

💡Fun Facts

  • #1Ancient Egyptians used it in mummification
  • #2Cleopatra reportedly used Aloe Vera in her skincare routine
  • #3There are over 500 species of Aloe
  • #4NASA uses Aloe Vera in space station air purification systems

FAQ

How do I use Aloe Vera gel?
Cut a mature outer leaf, slice it open, and scoop out the clear gel. Apply topically for sunburns, minor cuts, or as a moisturizer. Do not ingest without medical guidance.
Why is my Aloe turning brown?
Brown leaves usually mean too much direct sun or overwatering. Move to bright indirect light and reduce watering frequency.
Can I grow Aloe Vera from a leaf cutting?
Leaf cuttings rarely root successfully. The best method is removing and replanting offsets (pups) that grow at the base of the mother plant.

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